Which option BEST describes what “encryption at rest” means?

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Select an answer
CorrectC

Explanation

A question asking what encryption at rest means.

  • 1encryption at restEncryption of data while it is stored
  • 2encryption at restEncrypt and protect data on storage
AIncorrect

Encryption while data is moving across the network

This describes encryption in transit, which protects the communication path with TLS/SSL and the like.

Its target differs from encryption at rest, so it is incorrect.

BIncorrect

A feature to reset a password when it is forgotten

Password reset is a credential-management feature and is unrelated to data encryption.

It is not a description of encryption at rest, so it is incorrect.

CCorrect

Encrypting data while it is stored on disk or storage

Correct. Encryption at rest encrypts data while it is stored in services such as S3, EBS, and RDS, so that even if the storage or media is stolen, the contents cannot be read. It is commonly implemented using KMS keys.

DIncorrect

A feature to restrict which users can have access

Access restriction is about authorization through IAM and policies and differs from encrypting the data itself.

It is not a description of encryption at rest, so it is incorrect.

Key Takeaway

Encryption at rest = encryption of stored data; encryption in transit = encryption of data in transit (TLS). The contrast is common. Keys are managed in KMS.